The impact of biological markers of bone remodeling in prognostication of the results of dental implantation

Abstract

The results of exploration of the effect of bone remodeling in biological indicators 240 patients, who underwent the dental implantation, reflect their impact in the prognostication the results of this treatment. It is discovered, that 46.6% of patients, had underdone the dental implantation on the background of low level of mineral density. It is proved, that the indicators of biological markers reflect more dynamically the metabolic changes in the bone tissue in comparison with densitometry, and give the prossibility to prognose the results of dental implantation. It is also set, that the great risk of periimplantitis is noticed in the patients with low level of mineral density, and it also proves the fact of unbalance of the remodeling process. The marker of the resorbtion reliably increases (15.48±1.23 n/mol) with minor decrease of the content of the marker forming of the bone tissue in the patients with osteoporosis. This in turn, leads to the disintegration of the implants in 9.28% patients in this group. In such cases it is appropriate subscription osteotropic drugs with the aim to prevent osteo-destructive processes of the alveolar bone and to decrease and prevent complication while surgery and the following treatment.